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2024-25

Essential Objectives

Course Syllabus


Revision Date: 11-Aug-24
 

Fall 2024 | PSY-2155-VM01 - Trauma: Origins & Impacts


In Person Class

Standard courses meet in person at CCV centers, typically once each week for the duration of the semester.

Location: Montpelier
Credits: 3 (45 hours)
Day/Times: Friday, 08:30A - 11:30A
Semester Dates: 09-06-2024 to 12-13-2024
Last day to drop without a grade: 09-16-2024 - Refund Policy
Last day to withdraw (W grade): 11-04-2024 - Refund Policy
This course has started, please contact the offering academic center about registration

Faculty

Alycia Post
View Faculty Credentials
View Faculty Statement
Hiring Coordinator for this course: Kate Hughes

General Education Requirements


This section meets the following CCV General Education Requirement(s) for the current catalog year:
VSCS Social Sciences
    Note
  1. Many degree programs have specific general education recommendations. In order to avoid taking unnecessary classes, please consult with additional resources like your program evaluation, your academic program catalog year page, and your academic advisor.
  2. Courses may only be used to meet one General Education Requirement.

Course Description

This course introduces students to a variety of viewpoints on human trauma from contemporary social science disciplines. Students will explore the nature and impact of trauma across the lifespan and will discuss current theories, research, and interventions. The course will examine societal impacts and responses to trauma from global, cultural, and historical perspectives. Recommended prior learning: Introduction to Psychology, Human Growth & Development, or Child Development.


Essential Objectives

1. Describe the causes and characteristics of various types of human trauma and traumatic stress.
2. Examine current scientific theories and research regarding the impacts of individual and societal trauma and recommended interventions.
3. Explore the biological, cognitive, emotional, and interpersonal impacts of trauma on individuals over the lifespan.
4. Examine the societal costs and impacts of trauma from global, cultural, economic, political, and historical perspectives.
5. Describe common behavioral manifestations of trauma in children, adolescents, adults and in traumatized communities.
6. Describe examples of trauma-informed practice and factors that promote resiliency in the helping professions (Criminal Justice, Human Services, Education, Healthcare, Substance Abuse work, etc.).


Required Technology

More information on general computer and internet recommendations is available on the CCV IT Support page. https://support.ccv.edu/general/computer-recommendations/

Please see CCV's Digital Equity Statement (pg. 45) to learn more about CCV's commitment to supporting all students access the technology they need to successfully finish their courses.


Required Textbooks and Resources

This course uses one or more textbooks/books/simulations.

Fall 2024 textbook details will be available on 2024-05-20. On that date a link will be available below that will take you to eCampus, CCV's bookstore. The information provided there will be specific to this class. Please see this page for more information regarding the purchase of textbooks/books.

PSY-2155-VM01 Link to Textbooks for this course in eCampus.

The last day to use a Financial Aid Advance to purchase textbooks/books is the 3rd Tuesday of the semester. See your financial aid counselor at your academic center if you have any questions.


Methods

Methods

small and large group discussions

• interactive projects and/or activities

• multimedia presentations and resources

• readings, writing, and inquiry-based research

Please do not hesitate to contact me with any questions about the course.


Evaluation Criteria

Evaluation Criteria

This course uses a weighted categories system to calculate final grades.

Participation = 30%

Weekly reflections (10) = 20%

Mid-term Test = 10%

Final test= 10%

Assignments 1 and 2 = 30%


Grading Criteria

CCV Letter Grades as outlined in the Evaluation System Policy are assigned according to the following chart:

 HighLow
A+10098
A Less than 9893
A-Less than 9390
B+Less than 9088
B Less than 8883
B-Less than 8380
C+Less than 8078
C Less than 7873
C-Less than 7370
D+Less than 7068
D Less than 6863
D-Less than 6360
FLess than 60 
P10060
NPLess than 600


Weekly Schedule


Week/ModuleTopic  Readings  Assignments
 

1

Course Overview

  • Review Syllabus
  • Human Stress Response
  • Stress and Regulation
  • Trauma vs. Stress
  

Reading: Physiology of the Human Stress Response (PDF on Canvas)

Briere, Chapter 1, pages 9 - 23

  
 

2

Impact of Trauma

Question: What do you think of some of the individuals described by Van der

Kolk? How has their past trauma impacted their lives? What do

you think of the research on ACES?

  

Reading: Van der Kolk---chapters 1 – 4, pages 1 – 73

Watch: TED Talk: How Childhood Trauma Effects Health Across a Lifetime

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=95ovIJ3dsNk

  

Weekly Reflection due

 

3

Post Traumatic Stress Disorder

  • History of the diagnosis
  • Review of PTSD symptoms
  • Controversies surrounding the PTSD diagnosis
  

Reading: Van der Kolk chapters 5 – 7 pages 74 – 124,

Reading: Briere, Chapter 2 - 3, pages 25 - 94 (OK to skim Chapter 3)

  

Weekly Reflection due

 

4

Trauma and Co-morbidity

Question: Discuss why you think so many people with histories of trauma have multiple diagnoses including substance use disorder, borderline personality disorder, somatic disorders, depression or anxiety?

  

Reading: Van der Kolk, chapters 8 -10, pages 125 – 170

Listen: NPR story on trauma and pain: https://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2019/06/10/727682322/can-you-reshape-your-brains-response-to-pain

Watch: How Trauma Impacts the Brain: reducing stigma around addiction and substance use.

How trauma impacts the brain: reducing stigma around addiction and substance use - YouTube

  

Weekly Reflection due

 

5

Conditioning Models

Cognitive Model

  • Operant and Classical conditioning
    • Avoidance
    • Tension reducing behaviors
  • Trauma and Beliefs
    • Schemas
    • Attachment theory
  

Reading: Briere, chapter 6 - 7, pages 133 – 164.

(Review) Van der Kolk, chapter 7, pages 107 – 124.

  

Assignment #1 Due

 

6

Shame, Stigma and Silence

Question: Why do so many people keep their trauma secret? Why do people tend to feel ashamed when they are victimized? Please comment on several of the posted resources for this week.

  

Reading: The Silence: The Legacy of Childhood Trauma, The New Yorker,

April, 2018. Link:

https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2018/04/16/the-silence-the-legacy-of-childhood-trauma

The Healing Power of Telling our Trauma Story, Psychology Today,

March 2019 Link:

https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/think-act-be/201903/the-healing-power-telling-your-trauma-story

Why Adult Victims of Childhood Sexual Abuse Don’t Disclose,

Psychology Today, March 2019, Link:

https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/the-compassion-chronicles/201903/why-adult-victims-childhood-sexual-abuse-dont-disclose

Watch: Trauma, Shame and Being enough, TED Talk by Patti Ashley

Link: Trauma, shame, and being enough | Patti Ashley | TEDxCU - YouTube

  

Weekly Reflection due

 

7

Neurobiology of Trauma

  • Trauma and the Brain
  • Flashbacks
  • Dissociation
  • Memory
  

Reading: Briere, Chapter 12, pages 240 – 246, van der Kolk—chapters 11 – 12, pages 151 – 201, review van der Kolk, Chapter 4, pages 51 – 73.

  

Weekly Reflection due

 

8

Mid-term exam

    
 

9

Trauma and Resilience

Protective factors

Post-traumatic growth

Question: Discuss the concept of post-traumatic growth and resilience. Whatfactors tend to increase any individual’s likelihood of thriving after traumatic events?

  

Reading: Post Traumatic Stress’s Surprisingly Positive Flip Side (NYT)

https://www.nytimes.com/2012/03/25/magazine/post-traumatic-stresss-surprisingly-positive-flip-side.html?_r=1

Post traumatic Growth: Conceptual Foundations and Empirical

Evidence, Psychological Inquiry, 2004. Link:

https://sites.uncc.edu/ptgi/wp-content/uploads/sites/9/2013/01/PTG-Conceptual-Foundtns.pdf

Protective and Risk Factors Associated with Trauma, Psychology Today,

April 2017. Link:

https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/towards-recovery/201704/protective-and-risk-factors-associated-trauma

Watch: What Trauma Taught me about Resilience (TED Talk) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3qELiw_1Ddg

  

Weekly Reflection due

 

10

Culture, class and race

Intergenerational Trauma

Poverty, Race and Privilege

  

Reading: The Famine Ended 70 years ago but the Dutch Genes Still Bears Scars, NYT, 2018. Link: https://www.nytimes.com/2018/01/31/science/dutch-famine-genes.html?unlocked_article_code=tqB5iYfC6WmXaKkFopJlNOYQCYflIfYT-mg_GDtvzOf4qBItjfwMYJvQ7bK25Z8QNxkuv_LzBBVL9BY5C1khwVe8UraVomzhN-eNVqnItv1vkKsF5JvM5fw5knIXUwClxNC_RGPvPj7JwvkVHlQU7xudzXCcF8GYQl-Ilz8HivC-7w3aEs8SRalbmpToIf1tyS3LWN-ZefNx31bzyUGeeiLzJHmUCw_jrd1bAb0t6zPFM-JExGzqqQoPN6w4m0-ILjldRTGm0GN0CKXhQnxVy6cLl8f5MErpWNXjYwjRuox-8NnOmsnJ2PDsQHiorVMcUOyhZm7ItC8DmSkS_g&smid=share-url

The Little Understood Health Effects of Racial Trauma, The Cut,

June 2017. Link:

https://www.thecut.com/2017/06/the-little-understood-mental-health-effects-of-racial-trauma.html

Inherited Trauma Shapes your Health, The Atlantic, October, 2018.

Link:

https://www.theatlantic.com/health/archive/2018/10/trauma-inherited-generations/573055/

The Trauma of Racism, Psychology Today, June 4, 2020

The Trauma of Racism | Psychology Today

Trauma and Posttramatic Stress disorder in Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender and queer Individuals (fact sheet)

Link: https://www.apatraumadivision.org/files/56.pdf

Listen: The Daily (Podcast), May 24, 2019, Confronting a Childhood

Abuser. Link:

https://www.nytimes.com/2019/05/24/podcasts/the-daily/sex-abuse-sundance.html

Watch: LGBTQ Youth: voices of Trauma, Lives of Promise. Link: https://www.nctsn.org/resources/lgbtq-youth-voices-trauma-lives-promise

https://www.nctsn.org/resources/safe-places-safe-spaces-creating-welcoming-and-inclusive-environments-traumatized-lgbtq-0

  

Weekly Reflection Due

 

11

Trauma Treatment

Question: What are some of the key elements of trauma treatment on which Briere and Van der Kolk agree?

  

Reading: Briere—Chapter 4, pages 97 – 124.

Van der Kolk—Chapter 13, pages 205 – 231

  

Weekly Reflection Due

 

12

Trauma Treatment con’t

  

Reading: Van der Kolk, Chapters 15 – 20 (pick several chapters to

read this week and next week); Briere, Chapters 8 – 10, (pick several chapters to read this week and next week)

  

Assignment #2 Due

 

13

Trauma Treatment continued

    

Weekly Reflection Due

 

14

Final Exam

    
 

15

Wrap up.

Course conclusion

Question: What are three things you learned from this class? Is there anything related to trauma that you wish to know more about?

    
 

Attendance Policy

Regular attendance and participation in classes are essential for success in and are completion requirements for courses at CCV. A student's failure to meet attendance requirements as specified in course descriptions will normally result in a non-satisfactory grade.

  • In general, missing more than 20% of a course due to absences, lateness or early departures may jeopardize a student's ability to earn a satisfactory final grade.
  • Attending an on-ground or synchronous course means a student appeared in the live classroom for at least a meaningful portion of a given class meeting. Attending an online course means a student posted a discussion forum response, completed a quiz or attempted some other academically required activity. Simply viewing a course item or module does not count as attendance.
  • Meeting the minimum attendance requirement for a course does not mean a student has satisfied the academic requirements for participation, which require students to go above and beyond simply attending a portion of the class. Faculty members will individually determine what constitutes participation in each course they teach and explain in their course descriptions how participation factors into a student's final grade.


Participation Expectations

Participation Expectations

Full participation requires active and thoughtful engagement in class each week. The following habits and skills are important. You'll have the opportunity to self-assess and receive instructor feedback on each of these areas at the mid-point and the end of the semester.

Attend class regularly, on-time and for the full session

Complete all of the week's reading and assignments before the start of class

Listen to others attentively and with an open mind

Positively contribute to class discussions and activities

Ask questions and seek help when you need it

Challenge yourself to do your best work



Missing & Late Work Policy

Missing & Late Work Policy:

Late assignments can be submitted up to one week past the deadline. You will lose 10% each day that an assignment is late. After a week, it will no longer be accepted for credit.

Late work is not accepted in the discussion forum. Interacting with classmates is an essential part of online discussions and cannot be made up after the fact.

Extensions will be granted only in extenuating circumstances. If a lengthy medical problem or other emergent personal issue will result in missing weekly discussions and/or assignments, please contact your instructor as soon as possible.

Students who know that they will not have course access for any given week should make arrangements with their instructor to complete assignments and participation requirements prior to the absence.

Accessibility Services for Students with Disabilities:

CCV strives to mitigate barriers to course access for students with documented disabilities. To request accommodations, please

Provide disability documentation to the Accessibility Coordinator at your academic center. https://ccv.edu/discover-resources/students-with-disabilities/

Request an appointment to meet with accessibility coordinator to discuss your request and create an accommodation plan.

Once created, students will share the accommodation plan with faculty. Please note, faculty cannot make disability accommodations outside of this process.

Academic Integrity:

CCV has a commitment to honesty and excellence in academic work and expects the same from all students. Academic dishonesty, or cheating, can occur whenever you present—as your own work— something that you did not do. You can also be guilty of cheating if you help someone else cheat. Being unaware of what constitutes academic dishonesty (such as knowing what plagiarism is) does not absolve a student of the responsibility to be honest in his/her academic work. Academic dishonesty is taken very seriously. Violations may result in a loss of credit on assignments, failure of the course or dismissal from the College.

Syllabus details subject to change. Please refer to this document frequently.


Accessibility Services for Students with Disabilities:


CCV strives to mitigate barriers to course access for students with documented disabilities. To request accommodations, please
  1. Provide disability documentation to the Accessibility Coordinator at your academic center. https://ccv.edu/discover-resources/students-with-disabilities/
  2. Request an appointment to meet with accessibility coordinator to discuss your request and create an accommodation plan.
  3. Once created, students will share the accommodation plan with faculty. Please note, faculty cannot make disability accommodations outside of this process.


Academic Integrity


CCV has a commitment to honesty and excellence in academic work and expects the same from all students. Academic dishonesty, or cheating, can occur whenever you present -as your own work- something that you did not do. You can also be guilty of cheating if you help someone else cheat. Being unaware of what constitutes academic dishonesty (such as knowing what plagiarism is) does not absolve a student of the responsibility to be honest in his/her academic work. Academic dishonesty is taken very seriously and may lead to dismissal from the College.